Hướng dẫn cách phát âm ou trong tiếng Anh không lo bị nhầm lẫn

OU pronunciation is often read as / aʊ / or / əʊ / which many people learn English feel bewildered. So, in order to know how to learn OU pronunciation in English properly and correct the native speakers, the following content Mầm non Cát Linh will answer in detail.

What is the uu sound in English?

OU or / əʊ / in English is one of the popular double vowels, often appearing in words like “go”, “Home”, “Slow”, and “No”.

This vowel is usually expressed by combining sound / ə / (middle sound) and / əʊ / (long O sound). When pronounced, the lips open slightly but do not place together as when pronouncing /Oʊ /.

For example:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Go	ɡəʊ		Go
Home	həʊm		home
Slow	SLəʊ		Slow
Full	nəʊ		Are not

This double vowel can also be written in the form of “OE” in some words like “TOE” [təʊ] (toe), or “oa” as in “boat” [bəʊt] (boat).

This is one of the important vowels in English and needs to be practiced to pronounce clearly.

Instructions on how to learn OU pronunciation in the best English

In English, the OU double vowel will be pronounced into many cases as follows:

“Ou” pronunciation is /ʌ /

To pronounce “Ou” into sound / ʌ / in English, you can follow the following steps:

• Step 1: Start by opening your mouth as wide as when you say “uh”.

• Step 2: Place the tongue in the middle of the mouth without putting too low or too high.

• Step 3: Your lips should be in a natural state, not too tight or forming a circle.

• Step 4: Pronunciation / ʌ / by emitting sound from the middle of the throat, with the tongue slightly lower than its normal position.

• Step 5: Sound / ʌ / a little but not too long.

Some other English words that have “Ou” are pronounced / ʌ / include:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Country	/ˈKʌntri/		nation
Young	/jʌŋ/		Young, young
Trouble	/ˈTrʌbəl/		Problems, trouble
Touch	/tʌtʃ/		touch, touch
Double	/ˈDʌbəl/		double, double

“Ou” pronunciation is /ɔː /

When “Ou” in English is pronounced /ɔː /ɔː /, it usually forms a long vowel. Here’s how to pronounce step by step:

• Step 1: Open your mouth wide and make the lip in a circular shape.

• Step 2: Place the tongue at the bottom of the mouth.

• Step 3: This pronunciation by emitting a long sound, while making the lips round.

Here are some other vocabulary in English “OU” and pronounced /ɔː /:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Pour	/pɔːr/		pour
Tour	/tʊər/		tour
Source	/sɔːrs/		Source, cause
Four	/fɔːr/		four
Court	/kɔːrt/		court

“Ou” pronunciation is /ʊ /

When “Ou” in English is pronounced /ʊ /ʊ /, it forms a short vowel. Here are the detailed pronunciation steps:

• Step 1: Open your mouth a bit, but not as wide as when pronouncing vowel /ɔː /.

• Step 2: Place the tongue in the middle of the mouth, but a bit higher than when pronouncing vowel /ʌ /.

• Step 3: The lips must be a bit round but not too tight.

• Step 4: This pronunciation by emitting a short sound and a bit like “UH”, but the lips are a bit more round.

Here are some other vocabulary in English “OU” and pronounced /ʊ /:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Would	/wʊd/		will
Book	/bʊk/		book
Cook	/kʊk/		cook
Good	/ɡʊd/		Good
Foot	/fʊt/		foot

“Ou” pronunciation is /uː /

When “Ou” in English is pronounced /uː /, it forms a long vowel. Here’s how to pronounce and some words:

• Step 1: Open your mouth wide and make the lips round.

• Step 2: Place the tongue at the bottom of the mouth.

• Step 3: This pronunciation by emitting a long and high sound, with a round lip.

Here are some other vocabulary in English with “OU” and pronounced /uː /:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Soup	/suːp/		soup
Group	/ɡruːp/		group
Troupe	/truːp/		Group, team
Route	/ruːt/		road

“Ou” pronunciation is /ə /

When “Ou” in English is pronounced /ə /, usually in the words written as “OU” but pronounced a short and unclear sound. Here are the corresponding pronunciation and mouth -shaped steps:

• Step 1: Open your mouth a bit, but not as wide as when pronouncing other vowels.

• Step 2: Place the tongue in the center of the mouth, do not move much.

• Step 3: The lips open gently, not forming a circle as in other vowels.

• Step 4: This pronunciation by emitting a short and unclear sound.

Here are some other vocabulary in English “OU” and pronounced /ə /:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Journal	/ˈDʒɜːrnəl/		diary
Flour	/ˈFlaʊər/		flour
Labour	/ˈLeɪbər/		labor
Honour	/ˈⱰnər/		honor
Humour	/ˈHjuːmər/		humorance

“Ou” pronunciation is /aʊ /

When “Ou” in English is pronounced /Aʊ /, it forms a double sound, usually a combination of sound /a /and sound /ʊ /. Here’s the detailed pronunciation:

• Step 1: Open your mouth wide and make the lip in a circular shape.

• Step 2: The tongue should be placed below and in the middle of the mouth.

• Step 3: The lips must form a circle.

• Step 4: Start with sound / a / (like “a” in “cat”) and then switch to sound / ʊ / (like “oo” in “pool”).

Here are some other vocabulary in English “OU” and pronounced /Aʊ /:

Vocabulary	Phonetic	Pronounce	Meaning of the word
Out	/aʊt/		go out
Mouse	/mAʊS/		mouse
Cloud	/klaʊd/		cloud
About	/əˈbaʊt/		about
Count	/kaʊnt/		count

Some common mistakes when learning OU pronunciation

In the process of practicing English pronunciation for children in general, pronunciation / əʊ / in particular often learners will make some common errors such as:

• Pronunciation into other vowels: learners often confuse vowel / əʊ / with other vowels such as / ɔː / (for example, pronunciation “go” into “gaw”) or / oʊ / (Example: pronunciation “slow” into “sloʊ”).

• Confusion between /u: /and /ʊ /when pronounced: For example, with the word should, learners may pronounce OU as /u: /instead of the correct sound is /ʊ /, because this two sound pronunciation is quite similar.

• Confusion / ə / and / ʌ / when pronounced: these are two short and light sounds, so when pronunciation will be a bit similar, it is easy to be confused. For example, from encourage, if you do not pay close attention to OU is /ə /instead of the correct sound is /ʌ /.

• Do not maintain the length of vowel: A common error is not to keep the vowel / əʊ / long enough. If not extended enough time when pronounced, it will not be natural.

• Incorrect lip pronunciation: An important part of vowel /əʊ /is the lip pronunciation that opened vapor, but did not put together as if the pronunciation /oʊ /. Some learners may not pronounce the lips properly, causing a different effect.

• Do not adjust the pronunciation method by word and context: Some words with vowel / əʊ / can be pronounced different in different contexts. Not adjusting the pronunciation may be misleading or unnatural.

• Do not practice enough: To pronounce vowel / əʊ / naturally, it takes time to practice and listen to the correct pronunciation sample.

Practice how to pronounce OU in English

Exercise 1: Determine the pronunciation of the part that is bricked in the words below

Question 1: Thought

Question 2: Rouble

Question 3: Workout

Question 4: Glamor

Question 5: Council

Question 6: Courtly

Question 7: Tournament

Question 8: Untouchable

Question 9: Mountain

Question 10: Thorough

Question 11: Infectious

Question 12: Infamous

Question 13: Voucher

Question 14: Miraculous

Question 15: Breakthrough

Exercise 2: Select words with pronunciation of other brick parts than the remaining words

Sentence	A	B	C	D
1	Pronounce	Cloud	Glamor	Mountain
2	Tough	South	CUAL	Cousin
3	Pour	Source	Courtside	Couch
4	luminous	Nutritious	Nourish	Suspicious
5	workout	Touch	Sound	Housework
6	Outrage	double	Young	trouble
7	Accounting	Lighthouse	Encounter	Couple
8	Source	ought	sought	Youth
9	Cousin	Various	Curious	Enormous
10	Through	Ground	soup	coup
11	Brought	Course	Court	wound
12	Country	Bounce	Around	Recount
13	would	should	Rough	Could
14	Could	acoustic	Tour-Guide	Through
15	Cloudy	odor	plough	lounge

Answer

Lesson 1:

Question 1: THought /θɔːt / -> OU pronunciation is /ɔː /

Question 2: Rouble /ˈruːbl / -> OU pronunciation is /uː /

Question 3: Workout /ˈwɜːkaʊt / -> OU pronunciation is /aʊ /

Question 4: Glamor /ˈɡlæmər / -> pronunciation OU is /ə /

Question 5: COUNCIL /ˈKAʊNSL / -> OU pronunciation is /Aʊ /

Question 6: Courtly /ˈkɔːtli / -> OU pronunciation is /ɔː /

Question 7: Tournament /ˈtʊrnəmənt / -> OU pronunciation is /ʊ /

Question 8: untouchable /ʌnˈtʌtʃəbl / -> pronunciation OU is /ʌ /

Question 9: Mountain /ˈmaʊnTN / -> OU pronunciation is /aʊ /

Question 10: thorough /ˈθʌrə / -> pronunciation OU is /ə /

Question 11: Infectious /ɪnˈfekʃəs / -> OU pronunciation is /ə /

Question 12: infamous /ˈɪnfəməs / -> pronunciation OU is /ə /

Question 13: voucher /ˈvaʊtʃər / -> pronunciation OU is /aʊ /

Question 14: miraculous /mɪˈrækjələs / -> pronunciation OU is /ə /

Question 15: Breakthrough /ˈBreɪkθruː / -> OU pronunciation is /uː /

Lesson 2:

C	B	D	C	B
A	D	D	A	B
D	A	C	A	B

The secret to learning English pronunciation is easy and effective

To improve the effectiveness when learning English pronunciation in general, OU in particular, here are some tips that everyone can refer to:

• Understand the different “Ou” sounds: First, understand the different pronunciation of “OU” in English, including /əʊ /, /ʌ /, ʊ /, /uː /, and /aʊ /.

• Listen and listen a lot: listen to words and sentences that contain “OU” from native speakers or in English documents. This helps you get used to the pronunciation and context used.

• Divide and practice each sound: Focus on practicing each type of “OU” sound separately. Start with each type of sound, and then combine them together.

• Using appropriate resources: Find English learning materials containing “OU” pronunciation exercises and practices. Mobile applications, textbooks, and English learning videos can help.

• Record and listen to themselves: Record the words and sentences that contain “OU”, then listen and compare with the native model to identify and fix errors.

• Practice with others: Find a classmate or a native friend to practice “OU” pronunciation. Sometimes learning with others helps you get feedback and suggestions from others.

• Regular practice: Pronunciation is a skill that needs regular practice to improve. Taking time every day to practice “OU” pronunciation will help you progress faster.

• Confidence and patience: Do not be afraid of making mistakes and always confident when practicing pronunciation. Patience is the key to making progress in learning English pronunciation.

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Conclude

Above is the information instructions on how to pronounce OU in English so that the most standard. Knowing the rules when learning pronunciation from the beginning will help learners easily learn listening and speaking skills better.

Nguồn: https://mncatlinhdd.edu.vn/ Tác giả: Nguyễn Lân dũng